Building Exam Prep That Actually Targets One State
Why I built ProfPrep's exam prep state-by-state instead of selling one generic national question bank — and what most prep platforms get wrong about how licensing exams are scored.
Building Exam Prep That Actually Targets One State
Most exam prep is a single national question bank with the state's name printed on the cover. I think that's the central failure of the category, and building ProfPrep around the opposite assumption is one of the better product decisions I've made.
Here's the problem I kept seeing. A licensing exam like Oklahoma's real estate salesperson test isn't one exam — it's two, scored independently. There's a national portion and a state portion, and you have to clear each one on its own. National prep books are everywhere and they're fine for the national half. But they teach general agency law, not the Oklahoma Broker Relationships Act the way Oklahoma actually tests it. Candidates walk in strong on the half everyone studies and get ambushed on the half nobody built good material for.
If you want the candidate-facing version of all that — what's on the exam, the scoring, the math — I wrote it up over on ProfPrep. This post is the other side of it: why I built the product the way I did.
The decision: go narrow on purpose
The obvious move in exam prep is to go broad. One big national bank, sell it to everyone in the country, maximize the addressable market. The economics look great on a spreadsheet.
I went the other way. ProfPrep is built state-by-state and vertical-by-vertical: separate question banks aligned to each state's actual content outline, with the state-specific law treated as a first-class pass/fail gate rather than an afterthought. It's more work to build and the per-product market is smaller. But it's better, and "better" is defensible in a way that "bigger generic bank" isn't — there are a dozen of those already and they all blur together.
The bet is that a candidate searching "Oklahoma real estate exam" doesn't want a national product that happens to mention Oklahoma. They want something that was clearly built for the test they're actually taking. Specificity is the product.
What this taught me about building anything
This pattern shows up everywhere I build, not just in exam prep. The generic version is faster to ship and easier to market and almost always worse. The specific version takes longer, addresses a smaller market per unit, and wins because the people in that market can tell it was made for them.
ProfPrep is one company in a portfolio I run, and the same instinct drives the others — narrow, specific, built for the exact person on the other end. I write about how that portfolio fits together at 2057 Holdings.
I'm Jesse Myers — I run 2057 Holdings, a portfolio of companies including ProfPrep. I build most of it myself and write here about what that actually looks like.
Featured image: Photo by Tierra Mallorca on Unsplash.